career options after passing out 12th in PCM. 

सीएमएस ईडी क्या है (WHAT IS CMS ED DIPLOMA COURSE)

यह एक पैरामेडिकल डिप्लोमा कोर्स है। जिसमें एलोपैथिक दवाइयों के बारे में और उसके उपयोग के बारे में बताया जाता है। इस कोर्स को कंप्लीट करने के बाद व्यक्ति Essential Drugs दवाइयों का प्रयोग कर सकता है जो डब्ल्यूएचओ द्वारा अप्रूव है साथ ही माननीय सुप्रीम कोर्ट द्वारा इस डिप्लोमा धारी व्यक्ति को एलोपैथिक दवाइयों के प्रयोग तथा बीमारियों के इलाज का अधिकार प्रदान किया जाता है।

पैरामेडिकल मतलब आप इसमें हेल्थ वर्कर की तरह काम कर सकते हैं इस कोर्स में आपको Essential Drugs के बारे में पूरी जानकारी दी जाती है। यानी कि CMS ED करने के बाद आपने प्राइमरी हेल्थ वर्कर बन जाते हैं और जैसा कि इसमें एसेंशियल ड्रग्स के बारे में बताया जाता है तो आप इसके द्वारा सामान्य बीमारी जैसे की सामान्य बीमारी सर्दी, जुखाम बुखार होते हैं उनका इलाज आप कर सकते हैं।

येसे गांव होते हैं जहां पर कोई एमबीबीएस डॉक्टर नहीं होते हैं और वहां पर इलाज के लिए बड़े अस्पताल भी नहीं होते हैं। तो इस डिप्लोमा कोर्स में डब्ल्यूएचओ द्वारा कुछ एसेंशियल ड्रग्स की लिस्ट से बनाई गई है जो है तो क्यों हमें उन्हें पढ़ाया जाता है। और डिप्लोमा कोर्स पूरा होने के बाद गांव में प्राइमरी हेल्थ यानी कि क्लीनिंग खोल सकते हैं।

CMS ED कैसे करे।

अगर बात करें इस कोर्स को कैसे किया जाता है और कितने सालों में कंप्लीट होता है तो इस कोर्स को डिस्टेंस लर्निंग तथा रेगुलर दोनों तरह से कर सकते हैं डिस्टेंस लर्निंग में पत्राचार से कर सकते हैं। घर बैठे आपको कॉलेज जाने की आवश्यकता नहीं है। रेगुलर में आप रेगुलर कॉलेज जाकर कर सकते हैं जब आप पत्राचार यानी कि डिस्टेंस लर्निंग करते हैं तो यह कोर्स 18 महीने में कंप्लीट हो जाता है और जब आप रेगुलर करते हैं तो 2 साल में कंप्लीट होता है इसलिए इस डिप्लोमा कोर्स को पूरा करने का जो समय है 18 महीने से 2 साल तक होता है।

CMS ED करने के लिए योग्यता क्या होनी चाहिए

इस कोर्स को करने के लिए क्या योग्यता होनी चाहिए उसे करने के लिए हमें क्या एलिजिबिलिटी क्राइटेरिया होती है इसके बारे में जान लेते हैं। यदि कोई व्यक्ति इस कोर्स को करना चाहता है तो वह 10th/ इंटरमीडिएट पास किया होना चाहिए किसी भी सब्जेक्ट से वह तो चलेगा लेकिन यदि बस साइंस हो तो उसे रिफस दिया जाता है और यदि आपने किसी प्रकार की डिग्री भी कर रखी हो तभी उसको कर सकते हैं और जो मेडिकल प्रोफेशनल है बीएचएमएस, बीएएमएस और बीएमएस कोर्स कर रखा है अल्टरनेटिव मेडिसिन का कोर्स कर रखे हैं साइकोलॉजिस्ट हैं उन सभी को भी यदि एलोपैथिक मेडिसिन प्रैक्टिस करना चाहते हैं तो वह इस कोर्स को करके प्रैक्टिस कर सकते हैं।

सीएमएस ईडी में कौन कौन से सब्जेक्ट पढ़ाए जाते है (CMS ED SYLLABUS)

अब बात कर लेते हैं जब आप इसको करते हैं तो कौन-कौन से सब्जेक्ट को पढ़ाया जाते हैं जैसा कि इसकी ड्यूरेशन 18 महीने से 24 महीने की होती है इसमें 2 सालों में आपको लगभग 10 सब्जेक्ट पढ़ाया जाते हैं जिसको तीन अलग-अलग सेमेस्टर में डिस्टेंस लर्निंग में डिवाइड किया गया है और जो रेगुलर क्लासेस होते हैं 1st और 2nd year में डिवाइड किया गया है।

Anatomy

Physiology

Pathology

Health and Hygiene

Pharmacology

Medical jurisprudence

Obstetrics and Gynecology

Practice of Medicine

Essential Drugs

इस तरह से इसके सब्जेक्ट पढ़ाया जाते हैं और उसके साथ साथ प्रैक्टिस और इंटर्नशिप भी कराए जाते हैं। इस तरह से 1.5 साल कंप्लीट करके यह 10 सब्जेक्ट पढ़ाया जाता है जो सेमेस्टर के अनुसार और ईयर के अनुसार पढ़ाए जाते हैं। 

CMS & ED कैरियर और फायदे

सीएमएस और ईडी पाठ्यक्रम के पूरा होने के बाद, एलोपैथिक दवाओं का उपयोग करने में सक्षम होंगे, जिसे पूरे भारत के ग्रामीण क्षेत्रों में अपना प्राथमिक स्वास्थ्य देखभाल केंद्र (पीएचसी केंद्र) खोलने के बाद ग्रामीण क्षेत्रों के लिए डब्ल्यूएचओ द्वारा अनुमोदित किया गया था

CMS ED FULL FORM 

Diploma in community Medical service and essential Drug. 

जैसा कि मैंने बताया यह कोर्स 1.5 साल का होता है 

यह 1.5 साल का डिप्लोमा कोर्स होता है। 

 (10th पास के बाद किसी भी स्ट्रीम से हो आप कर सकते हैं 

आप प्राइमरी हेल्थ क्लिक खोल सकते है। लेकिन आपको ध्यान रखना है WHO द्वारा बताए गए एसेंशियल ड्रग्स को ही दे सकते है।

» Operation Theatre Technology

B.Sc. in Operation Theatre Technology program means to understand the Ethics, Layout of Operation Theatre as well as Handling the equipment. They will provide help to Surgeons, Specialist, Anesthetists and Nurses. The primary undertaking of Operation Theatre Technician is to help Doctors in Surgery, masterminding surgical instruments before surgery, cleaning instruments before surgery, obeying surgeons order a mid surgery or crisis strategies and dealing with anesthesia equipment. Operation Theatre Technologists are required across all hospitals who conduct surgeries such as General Surgery, Plastic Surgery, Neurosurgery, Gynaecology Surgery and Urology etc. This program has been designed for meeting the demand of the growing needs of experts in the fields of operation theatre management, medical ethics, anesthesia technology and post-operation care. The course provides complete care to the surgical patient pre and post operation in the theatre and to assist the anesthetist, surgeon or the nurse in various procedures and helps to sterilize and disinfect the OT rooms following NABH protocols. After passing the course they can go for further higher degrees for enhancing their educational qualification and job promotions. This course will provide you with the technical and interpersonal skills required to work under the supervision of nursing, anesthetists and surgical personal.

Eligibility Criteria

Candidates who have successfully completed 12th standard with Science or its equivalent examination from any recognized board and college. The duration of this program is 3 years.

Diploma In Operation Theatre Technology

• Diploma in Operation Theatre Technology is a Diploma level Operations Theatre Technology program. This program prepares aspirants to work in the operation theatre as a competent reliable technologist among the other team members of a healthcare department, under the supervision and guidance of senior doctors and Technical persons in their delivery of patient care. They learn the utilization of numerous diagnostic equipment for example Ventilators, monitors, Defibrillators, C-arm etc. and also patient assessment abilities. Training also concentrates on the knowledge and skills of monitoring infection control policy and procedures in the operation theatre. Diploma in Operation Theatre Technology concerned with the diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of diseases and ailments through the use of clinical laboratory tests.

• Candidates who have completed their Diploma in Operation Theatre Technology looks after all the work and management of the operation theatre which involves managing the patients in and out of operation theatre, looking after all the surgical instruments involving their sterilization, dressing table, arranging operation table, instrument table, anesthesia table and management of the operation theatre staff. An Operation Theatre Technologist also helps the surgeon amid the surgical operations and looks after the drugs required for surgery, drapes, anesthetic gases, linen and their sterilization.

• The aim of the program is to teach and train candidates in operation theatre technology and the management of operation theatre along with handling a wide range of operating instruments including electronic and advanced equipment used in modern operation theatres.

Diploma in Medical Laboratory Technology (DMLT)

The course is an allied health/paramedical course that is concerned with the diagnosis, treatment and prevention of diseases through clinical laboratory tests.

As part of the course, such students are taught to :

Handle clinical tests, laboratory equipment, microscopic and automated equipment, and others.

• Match blood samples for blood transfusions and diabetic count.

• Test and check cholesterol levels and blood pressure in the body.

• Find the cause of such ailments. File reports that are passed on to the concerned doctor who recommends medication to the patient for the same.conduct such tests.

• Maintain laboratory equipment like:

• Centrifuge

• Microscopes

• Test tubes

• Safely dispose waste.

• Practice safety, cautiousness, and attentiveness at all times, such as wearing protective clothing, among others.

• Make reports for patients’ treatment.

Eligibility Criteria

• Successful qualification of the 10+2 level of education from a recognized educational Board.

• Science subjects (Physics, Chemistry, Biology) as the main subjects of study at the 10+2 level.

• A minimum aggregate score of 45% (40% for SC/ST/OBC candidates) at the 10+2 level.

• Some Universities provided DMLT On Successful qualification of the 10th level of education from a recognized educational Board.

» Medical Laboratory Technology B.SC MLT

B.Sc. in Medical Laboratory Technology is an Allied Health specialty program that deals with the diagnosis, treatment and prevention of diseases through the utilization of clinical laboratory tests. As important members of the health care group, medical laboratory experts play an important role in collecting the information required to provide the best care to an ill or injured patient. The truth of the matter is that the practice of modern medicine would be outlandish without the tests performed in the laboratory. Medical laboratory experts have unlimited options of practice settings. Hospitals, public health facilities, nursing homes, clinics, and commercial laboratories all have job opportunities for qualified laboratory experts or professionals. In these settings, correspondence and research aptitudes are profoundly esteemed. Candidates who must be able to conduct research, be hard worker, finish tasks with accuracy and can handle stress and must have interpreting technical skills. Candidates willing to pursue B.Sc. (Medical Laboratory Technology) program and have knowledge of mechanical ability, laboratory instruments, and the ability to utilize computers are most appropriate for this program. Candidates who are thinking of doing Masters’ Degree after it and then further research work are also additionally fit for this.

Eligibility Criteria

• Minimum eligibility for it is an intermediate (10+2) passed with science subjects or equivalent examination from a recognized University or Board.

• Candidates must have scored a minimum of 50% aggregate to be eligible for admission to B.Sc. in Medical Laboratory Technology course.

» Diploma In Radiology & Imaging Technology

Diploma in radiology and imaging technology is a two year diploma program which aims towards a basic understanding of various aspects of radio diagnostic technology and medical imaging techniques. Students will get through training about the use of radiographic equipment, learn how to position patients to get the best images and learn to critique images. Students will develop knowledge and skills such as anatomy and physiology, examination techniques, patient care, professionalism, radiation safety and protection and x-ray equipment.

Diploma holders in medical radiology and imaging technology can pursue their career as radiographers, radiologic technologists, nuclear medicine technologist, x-ray technicians or ultrasound technicians.

Other types of jobs available for these diploma holders in medical imaging technology are:

• Ultrasound technician

• Medical advisor

• Radiologic technologist

• Medical image analysis scientist

Eligibility Criteria

• Candidate must have passed the 10+2 or equivalent examination from a recognized state or central board with at least 50% (40% to 45% for reserved category candidates) marks.

• Some Universities provided Diploma On Successful qualification of the 10th level of education from a recognized educational Board.

B.SC In Radiology & Imaging Technology

A radiographer produces radiography of patients with the help of X-ray to find the exact medical condition of the patient. In addition with X-ray, a radiographer also considers CT scans, ultrasounds and MRI for producing radiography. Radiology field is broadly divided into two areas namely diagnostic radiology and interventional radiology. Diagnostic Radiology is the specialization of medicine that uses the images of X-Ray and other imaging techniques to diagnose the disease and injury of patient. Interventional Radiology is the another medical specialty that also uses imaging techniques (X-ray, CT, MRI and ultrasound) for direction. Patients can be treated and diagnosed using minimally invasive procedures. The need of educated and professional radiology technologists in hospitals, clinics, and physicians’ offices are increasing continuously. The field of radiography will be continued to show higher than average job growth into the future. After completing your degree in this field you will become Radiologist , Radiology Technologists/ Radiographer, Radiology Technicians, Ultrasound Technician/ Diagnostic Medical Sonographer, MRI Technician, CT Tech/ CAT Scan Technologist/ CT Scan Technologist.

Eligibility Criteria

• Minimum eligibility for it is an intermediate (10+2) passed with science subjects or equivalent examination from a recognized University or Board.

• Candidates must have scored a minimum of 50% aggregate to be eligible for admission to B.Sc. in Medical Radiology & Imaging Technology course.

Diploma In Dialysis Technology

Dialysis is defined as the process of removing excess water, solutes, and toxins from the blood through an artificial manner that is with use of some medical equipment or machinery. It is generally implied to those persons who are suffering from kidney ailments or their kidneys has stopped natural functioning.

In the past few decades due to changing lifestyle and behavior there has been an increase in kidney-related patients. This, in turn, has surged the growth of dialysis units in hospitals and clinics. To run these units effectively there is a need for the skilled technician who can carry out the process effectively

Eligibility Criteria

Candidate must have passed the 12th or equivalent examination from a recognized state or central board with at least 50% (40% to 45% for reserved category candidates) marks.

Some Universities provided Diploma On Successful qualification of the 10th level of education from a recognized educational Board.

» Dialysis Technology

B.Sc. in Dialysis Technology is a 3 years Degree Programme. Aspiring candidates with 10 +2 (Science) or equivalent qualification are eligible to apply for the course. The course is designed to prepare students to administer haemodialysis treatments for patients with renal failure, under the supervision of Doctor or Physician. The course imparts essential instruction to enrolled students in basic anatomy and physiology, dialysis preparation, dialysis prescription interpretation, extracorporeal circuit, dialyzer setup and maintenance, patient preparation, equipment monitoring, venepuncture and local anesthesia administration, taking vital signs, documentation and communication, safety and sanitation, emergency interventions, and professional standards and ethics.

Eligibility Criteria

Candidates having qualified 10+2 with Physics, Chemistry & either of Biology and Biology/ Maths as main subjects with a minimum aggregate score of 50% in classes X and XII are eligible to apply for the course. This percentage criterion, however, may vary across institutes.

» Physiotherapy

Diploma In Physiotherapy

DPT (Diploma in Physiotherapy) course teaches professionals to maximize performance of human movement, enable clients to achieve optimal independence in physical movement and function, implement evidence-based techniques to manage disorders of the human body for people of all age groups, provide treatment, preventive advice, and care, rehabilitate those with physical and psychological impairment and maximize clients’ functional abilities for healthy lifestyles.

Bachelor of Physiotherapy

The students undergo a vigorous academic program and in the 1st year, the subjects undertaken are Human Anatomy, Human Physiology, Biochemistry, Basics of Physiotherapy & Social Psychology. In the 2nd year, the students are given practical as well as theoretical knowledge regarding Electrotherapy, Exercise Therapy, Biomechanics along with other subjects viz. Microbiology, Pathology & Pharmacology. The 3rd year gives the students full clinical orientation of Gen. Medicine, Gen. Surgery, Orthopaedics, Clinical Neurology & Psychiatry & Cardiothoracic conditions as well as knowledge of Disability Prevention & Rehabilitation.

In the 4th & final year, the students take over vigorous Physiotherapy training regarding management of Orthopaedic, Neurological, Cardiothoracic, Pediatric & Surgical Conditions.

Master Of Physiotherapy

Orthopedics, Neurology, Cardiopulmonary and Sports Owing to the need of specialized education after Physical Therapy graduation, the Institute started up Post-Graduate programs in Physiotherapy with specializations in Orthopedics, Neurological Disorders and Sports Medicine.

The first year of the Master's Program consists of theoretical classes focusing on Basic & Advanced Therapeutics as well as routine clinical postings for stipulated hours for the students. The second year include theory classes, clinical postings, seminars, hands on workshops, dissertations & research work as per respective specialization. The Master's students take up their final year University exam at the end of second year along with their dissertation submission. The weekly schedule also includes case presentations, clinical discussions and journal clubs to keep the students updated about the recent advancements in the field of physiotherapy.

» Medical Transcription

Medical Transcription,also known as MT,is an allied health professional dealing with the process of transcribing voice recorded medical reports that are dictated by physicians,nurses and other healthcare practitioners. Medical reports can be voice files,notes taken during a lecture,or other spoken material. This service used by physicians,clinics,and hospitals.A special training and certification is needed for transcribing medical records such as patient histories,operative reports, clinical notes,and laboratory reports.All the work must be done in a specific turnaround time with highest accuracy and Format given by them.

Medical Transcriptionist jobs offer a great option for anyone who dreams of working at their own home office, Transcription Companies,BPO,Clinics, Diagnostic Centre, Medical Laboratory and Hospitals.It can be technically challenging & interesting job, which pays high scale salaries for everybody who is looking for a career and very much concerned about the scope. M.T BPO work comes from developed Country like America, Canada and others.

Skills to be developed :

Basic Comy Skills, English Grammar Skills with spell checking and English accent and Medical Terminology of Doctors.

Types of Training: Offline/ Online M T Training

Eligibility Criteria

Eligibility : 10th/12th.

Courses :

Certification in M.T

Diploma in M.T

FIRST AID/BLS/CPR COURSE :

FIRST AID : First aid is the first and immediate assistance given to any person suffering from either a minor or serious illness or injury, with care provided to preserve Life, prevent the Condition from worsening,or to promote recovery.

BLS(Basic Life Support): Basic Life support is a level of medical care which is used for victims of Life threatening illness or injuries until they can be given full medical care at a hospital.It can be provided by trained medical personnel,including emergency medical technicians, paramedics, Public Safety professional and by qualified bystander. It's mainly used for sudden onset of Cardiac Arrest, Respiratory Distress or an obstructed Airway.

» CPR(Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation):

CPR is an emergency Procedure that combines chest compressions often with artificial ventilation in an effort to manually preserve intact brain function until further measures are taken to restore spontaneous blood circulation and breathing in a person who is in cardiac arrest.

Eligibility Criteria

Eligibility : 10th/12th.

Useful For: Students, Health Care Professional, Paramedics, Technicians.